1. Understand Diabetes (RQF)

• What is Diabetes? In this section, we will explore diabetes, a condition characterized by irregular blood sugar levels. You’ll understand how the body regulates glucose and how this process gets disrupted in diabetes patients.
• Types of Diabetes: We will delve into the different types of diabetes, including Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational Diabetes. We’ll focus on each type’s unique features, symptoms, and management strategies.
• Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia: This section will help you recognize the signs of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). You’ll also learn how to respond appropriately to these situations to manage glucose levels effectively.

2. Prevention and Early Intervention of Type 2 Diabetes (RQF)

• Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes: Here, we will identify the factors that increase the risk of Type 2 Diabetes, emphasizing lifestyle choices, genetics, and other contributing factors.
• Prevention Strategies: We will focus on practical ways to prevent Type 2 Diabetes, including adopting healthy eating habits, engaging in physical activity, and scheduling regular health check-ups.

3. Understand the Initial Care of Diabetes (RQF)

• Health and Foot Care: This part highlights the importance of regular health check-ups and the significance of foot care to prevent complications in diabetic individuals. We will also cover how to recognize and manage foot problems effectively.
• High-Risk Conditions: We’ll discuss the complications associated with diabetes, such as cardiovascular diseases, nerve damage, eye problems, and kidney issues. Early intervention and prevention strategies will be emphasized.

4. Understand the Treatment and Management of Diabetes (RQF)

• Diabetes Medication: In this section, we’ll explore the various medications used for diabetes management, including insulin and oral treatments. We’ll also stress the importance of blood glucose monitoring in medication management.
• Diet and Nutrition: We’ll emphasize the crucial role of diet in diabetes control and blood sugar regulation. Topics like glycemic index, carbohydrates, and personalized meal planning will be covered.
• Care Plans and Record-Keeping: We will discuss creating personalized diabetes care plans and the importance of accurate record-keeping and documentation. Proper communication and information sharing with the healthcare team will also be addressed.
• Data Security and Safe Handling: This segment will focus on the significance of data security in diabetes care, including protecting patient information, confidentiality, and safe handling of linen and waste.

 5. Privacy and Dignity in Diabetes Care

• Preserving Privacy and Dignity: We’ll identify situations where privacy and dignity may be compromised during diabetes care and discuss how to maintain a respectful and considerate approach.

6. Demonstrate Safe Insulin Administration and Blood Glucose Monitoring

• Insulin Administration In this practical section, we’ll demonstrate safe insulin injection practices, covering different types of insulin, proper injection techniques, and storage and disposal guidelines.
• Blood Glucose Monitoring We’ll explain the purpose and importance of blood glucose testing and provide hands-on training on how to use glucometers and lancets accurately will also be covered.

Learning Outcome

Upon completion of the diabetes medication course, participants would have:

1. A clear understanding of diabetes, its types, and the signs of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.
2. Knowledge of risk factors for Type 2 diabetes and strategies for prevention and early intervention.
3. Skills in providing initial care for diabetes, including health and foot care for high-risk conditions.
4. Comprehensive insights into diabetes treatment and management, covering medication, diet, and care plans.
5. Awareness of privacy and dignity considerations in diabetes care settings.
6. Demonstrated safe insulin administration and blood glucose monitoring abilities through practical assessments.